The Honest Broker Newsletter • 2188 implied HN points • 15 Jan 26
- 2025 was a fairly typical year for global tropical cyclone landfalls, with 19 landfalls worldwide and 7 of those being major hurricanes.
- Long-term records (1970–2025) show no clear upward trend in global landfall frequency, though the proportion of landfalls that are major storms has increased and may be part of natural multi-decadal variability.
- Historical cyclone data are heterogeneous and observation changes make trend detection and attribution difficult. As a result, confidence in long-term trends is low and a clear human-caused signal in landfall frequency or economic losses may not be detectable for decades.