The hottest Literary Criticism Substack posts right now

And their main takeaways
Category
Top Literature Topics

The Forever Dying and the Always Dead; or, Literary Fiction and the Novel

Counter Craft • 1030 implied HN points • 24 Jun 25
📚 Literature Literary Criticism Book Sales Cultural Commentary Reader engagement Creative Writing
  1. Literary fiction is often seen as declining, but it's still selling well. We should broaden our view and not just focus on the bestseller lists to understand its impact.
  2. The way books are sold has changed a lot over the years. Nowadays, most people find books in big stores or online, which favors more popular, commercial fiction.
  3. There's a lot of pressure on publishers to find big hits, but they could do better by supporting more authors and promoting a variety of books, not just the ones that are trending.

When Do We Give Up on Writing?

Unmapped Storylands with Elif Shafak • 15613 implied HN points • 06 Oct 24
📚 Literature Creative Writing Literary Criticism Storytelling Children's literature Philosophy
  1. Writing often takes us to a quiet, lonely place where we can be creative, but once we share our work, our lives can become busy and public.
  2. Many people stop calling themselves writers or artists as they grow up because they fear judgment and criticism from others.
  3. We shouldn't let the fear of what others think keep us from expressing ourselves. It's important to hold onto our creativity and remember the joy of storytelling.

What questions should writers ask?

The Common Reader • 2764 implied HN points • 05 Jun 25
📚 Literature Writing Literary Criticism Publishing Cultural Commentary Creative Process
  1. Writers today should focus on asking deeper questions instead of just discussing surface-level political issues. This can help bring more relevance back to literature.
  2. There is an ongoing debate about how different forms of writing can be explored beyond novels and personal essays. Writers should think about how new platforms like Substack can influence this.
  3. The literary community should work on encouraging and promoting new talent, especially those who can connect with modern themes and technologies like AI.

A whole new way of reading Jane Austen?

The Common Reader • 2161 implied HN points • 29 May 25
📚 Literature Classic literature Literary Criticism Narrative Techniques
  1. Free Indirect Speech and Free Indirect Thought are two different techniques in writing. Free Indirect Speech shows what a character is saying without direct quotes, while Free Indirect Thought reveals their deeper feelings or thoughts.
  2. Jane Austen used Free Indirect Speech in a unique way that mixes her characters' voices into the narrative. This makes her writing experimental and innovative compared to her peers.
  3. Critics often overlook Free Indirect Speech, focusing more on Free Indirect Thought. A recent thesis suggests we should pay more attention to the subtleties of Free Indirect Speech in Austen's work.

What's Not to Like about "Unlikeable Characters"?

Counter Craft • 663 implied HN points • 13 Jun 25
📚 Literature Character analysis Narrative structure Literary Criticism Author insights
  1. Unlikeable characters can make stories more interesting. They often show us different sides of life and human behavior that we don't see in more traditional, likable characters.
  2. Many readers prefer likable characters, but this can limit their reading experience. Reading about flawed or difficult characters can help us understand diverse perspectives and complexities in human nature.
  3. Literature should strive to showcase a wide range of characters, even the odd or unappealing ones. This variety adds depth to stories and enriches our understanding of the world.
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indescretion | poem

Tumbleweed Words • 35 implied HN points • 23 Feb 25
📚 Literature Poetry Fiction Prose Essays Literary Criticism
  1. The poem reflects on memories and experiences from childhood, using vivid imagery to convey emotions. It touches on themes of nostalgia and the bittersweet nature of growing up.
  2. It hints at the complexities of relationships and secrets, suggesting that not everything is as it seems. There are layers to every story and hidden truths among the surface.
  3. Nature and the environment play a significant role in the poem, illustrating how they shape our lives and memories. From the sound of waves to the warmth of knitted clothes, these elements evoke a strong sense of place.

Midyear in a mid year

Austin Kleon • 6294 implied HN points • 05 Jul 24
📚 Literature Classic literature Contemporary Fiction Poetry Literary Criticism Book Reviews
  1. The concept of being 'mid' can refer to a stage in life that seems mediocre, but it doesn't have to be boring. Embracing the middle can lead to inspiration and growth.
  2. Reading can be a journey, as shown by the author's experience with classic literature. Sometimes, a book may not resonate, but that doesn't take away from the value of exploring different works.
  3. Creativity often flourishes when you embrace uncertainty. Not knowing everything about your craft can lead to more genuine and joyful expressions of art.

Doctrine encrusting the lava of rebellion

Wrong Side of History • 223 implied HN points • 31 May 25
🎭️ Culture Social Change Philosophy Religious Studies Historical Analysis Literary Criticism
  1. Society has gone through a big change in values over the last several decades. What was once considered moral has shifted to a new set of beliefs.
  2. This shift can feel like more freedom or tolerance, but it's really about replacing one moral order with another. It's a change not just in laws but in what people believe is right or wrong.
  3. Just like in ancient Rome when Christianity took over, our current times show how one belief system can dominate and change the views of the elite as well.

What the Book Section Likes

Freddie deBoer • 7023 implied HN points • 09 Jan 25
📚 Literature Publishing Book Reviews Literary Criticism
  1. The publishing industry is not dying, but book media is getting less attention and resources. Many people love book reviews and discussions, but they are threatened.
  2. There's a lot of conformity in how books are celebrated by the media. Many books get praised just for following trends, making it hard for unique voices to break through.
  3. Nonfiction books often oversimplify history to support a central idea, which can distort the truth. This trend makes both book critics and readers miss out on a wider range of stories and perspectives.

The books I enjoyed most this year, 2024.

The Common Reader • 7477 implied HN points • 14 Dec 24
📚 Literature Fiction Non-fiction Book Reviews Literary Criticism Poetry
  1. Reading can deeply impact us, and some books, like 'The Golden Bowl,' are worth multiple readings for their intricate themes.
  2. Biographies and memoirs, such as A.N. Wilson's work on Goethe, can unveil fascinating aspects of historical figures and artists.
  3. Exploring diverse genres, including fiction and non-fiction, helps us appreciate different perspectives and storytelling styles.

AI and the future of literature.

The Common Reader • 2090 implied HN points • 14 Feb 25
📚 Literature Literary Criticism Creative Writing AI Impact Cultural Theory Modernism
  1. AI is changing literature and writers need to pay attention to it. It's becoming a tool that helps with research and creates new possibilities in storytelling.
  2. Some see AI as a threat to writing because it can generate content, which might take away from the unique human experience in literature. Others believe it's just another tool that can enhance creativity.
  3. Literature has always adapted to new technology, and ignoring AI might leave writers behind. Engaging with AI might lead to new forms of art and storytelling that we cannot yet imagine.

How 'Paradise Lost' Revolutionized the World (w/ Orlando Reade) | The Chris Hedges Report

The Chris Hedges Report • 92 implied HN points • 05 Jun 25
📚 Literature Poetry Historical context Literary Criticism Philosophy Cultural influence
  1. John Milton’s 'Paradise Lost' has influenced many revolutionary thinkers throughout history, showing the poem's themes are still relevant today. Writers and leaders like Thomas Jefferson and Malcolm X found inspiration in its critique of authority.
  2. The character of Satan in 'Paradise Lost' reflects Milton’s own experiences as a failed revolutionary, which raises questions about power, rebellion, and the nature of good and evil.
  3. Milton’s work emphasizes the importance of small, humble acts over grand revolutions, suggesting that real change often comes from quiet, everyday actions rather than violent upheaval.

Against Stories

Castalia • 1918 implied HN points • 07 Jun 24
📚 Literature Literary Criticism Narrative Theory Creative Writing Contemporary Fiction
  1. Stories have a clear structure with a beginning, middle, and end, but life doesn't always fit into these neat patterns. There are moments of confusion, boredom, and the everyday that aren't typically captured in stories.
  2. Many great writers focus on the real, messy aspects of life rather than following traditional story arcs. They highlight the mundane feelings and events that often get overlooked in mainstream literature.
  3. While stories can be enjoyable, getting too caught up in them can make life feel flat or predictable. Embracing the complexities of reality can lead to a richer and more interesting experience.

New(ish) Books

Castalia • 939 implied HN points • 16 Jul 24
📚 Literature Book Reviews Publishing Literary Criticism Authorship
  1. Honor Levy's book, 'My First Book', received harsh criticism for not living up to the hype. It's seen as lacking depth and is heavily marketed despite its flaws.
  2. Alexandre Lefebvre's 'Liberalism as a Way of Life' presents liberalism as an ethical way to live. He explores its historical roots and addresses modern challenges to liberal values.
  3. Lefebvre emphasizes the need for strong institutions to support liberalism. He believes that simply promoting good behavior isn't enough without collective action.

14 Poems

Tao Lin • 1079 implied HN points • 06 Jul 24
📚 Literature Poetry Creative Writing Publishing Book Reviews Literary Criticism
  1. A chapbook called '14 Poems' was published in June 2023 and quickly sold out. This shows that there is interest in the poems.
  2. The author has made changes to the poems and now has 13 instead of 14. This suggests that they are really committed to perfecting their work.
  3. They are currently writing a full-length poetry book, which will include these poems. This indicates ongoing creativity and growth in their writing.

How good is AI at literary criticism?

The Common Reader • 2374 implied HN points • 12 Jan 25
📚 Literature Literary Criticism Poetry Classics Narrative Theory
  1. AI is getting better at understanding and analyzing literary texts. It can now discuss themes and characters with more clarity than before.
  2. While AI still struggles with some complex questions, it is moving away from vague and fluffy talk about feelings and the human condition.
  3. Good literary criticism should be specific and informed. As AI improves, it is becoming a more useful tool for readers seeking to enhance their understanding of literature.

How I learned to love literary criticism.

The Common Reader • 3154 implied HN points • 12 Dec 24
📚 Literature Literary Criticism Reading Writing Biography Essays
  1. Literary criticism can be valuable for helping readers understand deeper meanings in texts. It can guide readers to appreciate literature beyond just their personal thoughts.
  2. Reading secondary literature can enrich your understanding of authors and their works. Many great critics highlight unnoticed details that make reading more enjoyable.
  3. Critics who focus on the structure and style of writing can improve our reading skills. They help us notice important aspects of a text that we might otherwise miss.

Big books for summer

Austin Kleon • 1678 implied HN points • 21 May 24
📚 Literature Book Reviews Reading Lists Literary Criticism
  1. Summer is a great time to enjoy long books. It feels relaxing to read without the pressure of being productive.
  2. Some recommended long books include classics like 'Don Quixote' and modern favorites like 'Dune'. They provide different experiences and entertainment.
  3. Long books can be a big commitment, but they often offer rich stories and deep insights that are worth the time you spend on them.

Does Jane Austen hate you?

The Common Reader • 1488 implied HN points • 04 Feb 25
📚 Literature Literary Criticism Classics Feminism Cultural analysis Historical context
  1. Jane Austen used satire to challenge and criticize society, rather than simply portraying it in a positive light. Her works often reveal her disdain for social norms and the people who uphold them.
  2. Austen's characters often provoke a sense of superiority in readers, showing their flaws in a humorous way. This allows readers to laugh at their shortcomings but also reflects Austen's complicated feelings about her society.
  3. Critics like W.D. Harding and Marvin Mudrick examined Austen's work with different perspectives, highlighting her use of irony and the psychological complexity of characters over moral judgments.

Read more, Generations, Hill, Post-feminist Austen, Marketing Tolstoy, Delve, Book Tok, Close Reading, Anthology, Reverse Engineering, AI firms, Publishing, Sontag, Who Cares?, Serious Joke Poems

The Common Reader • 1098 implied HN points • 13 Feb 25
📚 Literature Book clubs Literary Criticism Genres
  1. Reading should be fun! Enjoying what you read helps you do it more, so pick books you love.
  2. Different generations have unique perspectives on crises, as seen in Homer's Iliad, which teaches us about temperaments over time.
  3. It's important to share knowledge, like Geoffrey Hill's lectures, so more people can learn and grow together.

The rareness of good readers?

The Common Reader • 2197 implied HN points • 15 Dec 24
📚 Literature Fiction Non-fiction Poetry Literary Criticism Memoir
  1. Good readers are very rare, just like good writers. It's hard to find people who truly understand and appreciate a book.
  2. Writers often believe their good writing will attract good readers, but that's not always the case. Many times, books end up in the hands of readers who may not grasp their true value.
  3. Sometimes, writers who aren't very good can become famous because their work is misunderstood in a way that people interpret as greatness.

Chartbook 344: Curzio Malaparte's war

Chartbook • 1444 implied HN points • 12 Jan 25
📚 Literature Historical Analysis Literary Criticism Memoir
  1. Curzio Malaparte wrote three important books about World War II, with 'The Volga Rises in Europe' offering unique insights into the war's industrial aspects. It explains how both German and Soviet soldiers were more like technicians working with machines than traditional soldiers.
  2. Malaparte's other two books, 'Kaputt' and 'The Skin', depict the decay of European civilization during the war. They present a nightmarish view of society under conflict and how people struggled for survival in brutal circumstances.
  3. By reading all three works together, we see a broader picture of war's impact on humanity and morality. Each book provides a different perspective on the chaos and trauma of World War II, emphasizing the horrors faced by civilians and soldiers alike.

Common Sense and Sensibility

Political Currents by Ross Barkan • 30 implied HN points • 14 Feb 25
📚 Literature Literary Criticism Publishing Cultural Commentary Creative Writing
  1. A new magazine called 'The Metropolitan Review' has launched, focusing on diverse voices and unique perspectives in literature and criticism.
  2. The goal is to embrace individual writers' styles without enforcing a strict house style, allowing for more creative freedom and expression.
  3. The rise of platforms like Substack shows that there’s a growing wave of fresh, independent writing that can challenge traditional media and engage readers.

Casting a Wide Net

Story Club with George Saunders • 67 implied HN points • 02 Feb 25
📚 Literature Fiction Non-fiction Poetry Essays Literary Criticism
  1. The story focuses on the theme of life and death, encouraging readers to reflect on their own lives. It's about understanding what really matters as we face inevitable change.
  2. Through the character of Ivan Ilyich, readers are invited to explore the emptiness of a life lived solely for societal expectations. It shows the struggle between personal happiness and social pressures.
  3. The discussion emphasizes the importance of connecting deeply with our experiences. It suggests that true fulfillment comes from being authentic and valuing our own unique journeys.

What’s So Great about ‘The Great Gatsby’?

MILLER’S BOOK REVIEW 📚 • 1650 implied HN points • 22 Jan 24
📚 Literature Classic Novels Author analysis Literary Criticism Book Reviews American Literature
  1. The Great Gatsby is a widely celebrated American novel with enduring popularity and critical acclaim.
  2. F. Scott Fitzgerald's personal struggles and the novel's initial lukewarm reception contrast with its eventual rise to literary fame.
  3. The Great Gatsby explores themes of hope, anxiety, and the American Dream through its characters and social backdrop.

coupling | poem

Tumbleweed Words • 14 implied HN points • 04 Feb 25
📚 Literature Poetry Fiction Prose Creative Writing Literary Criticism
  1. The poem explores deep connections between lovers and memories. It highlights how we understand experiences through others, even if we haven't lived them ourselves.
  2. There is a theme of not wanting to be alone, which binds the lovers together despite any conflicts. This shows how love can create strong emotional ties.
  3. The poem also emphasizes a connection to nature and our roles in the world. It reflects on being part of the larger picture, like being children of the earth.

[OVERRIDE]

Justin E. H. Smith's Hinternet • 673 implied HN points • 10 Nov 24
📚 Literature Narrative Creative Writing Literary Criticism Storytelling
  1. The work consists of ten chapters that form a serial metafiction written by the same author, despite featuring different fictional names. Each chapter contributes to a bigger story that explores themes of authorship and reality.
  2. The author emphasizes that from this point onward, nothing else can be considered a part of the 'Work'. Any future contributions under fictional names will either be collaborations or individual essays, and misunderstanding them as part of the 'Work' is a reader's concern.
  3. There is a call for deeper engagement from readers to understand the complexities of internet-specific fiction. The author aims to challenge readers' attention spans and encourages them to explore the narrative more richly.

To Whom It May Concern

Castalia • 1238 implied HN points • 28 Nov 23
📚 Literature Writing Poetry Fiction Literary Criticism Creative Nonfiction
  1. The recommendation letters highlight unusual and quirky characteristics of applicants, showing diverse and challenging backgrounds.
  2. Each candidate has distinct creative projects they are working on, ranging from deep personal struggles to dark humor.
  3. Despite their various issues, the letters suggest that these individuals could bring unique perspectives and contributions to a workshop setting.

"A Christmas Carol"

Story Club with George Saunders • 61 implied HN points • 22 Dec 24
📚 Literature Author analysis Book Discussion Literary Criticism
  1. The speaker loves 'A Christmas Carol' and considers it their favorite book. They feel free to admit this now without worrying about others' opinions.
  2. Mark Twain had a different view, believing the book lacks real emotion and is more about surface beauty than true feeling.
  3. People seem to have mixed feelings about the book, with some finding it too sentimental while others think it doesn't convey enough emotion.

Pity the Short Story Writer

Political Currents by Ross Barkan • 54 implied HN points • 15 Dec 24
📚 Literature Fiction Publishing Writing Short Stories Literary Criticism
  1. Getting published as a writer can be really tough. Many writers spend a lot of time submitting stories and getting rejections before they find success.
  2. The traditional path to publishing, like getting into the New Yorker, is harder now. Writers may need to build their own audience through platforms like blogs or Substack instead.
  3. Self-publishing is becoming more accepted now, and many talented writers are finding ways to share their work without relying on big publishers.

have we met before? | poem

Tumbleweed Words • 31 implied HN points • 28 Dec 24
📚 Literature Poetry Fiction Essays Drama Literary Criticism
  1. Meeting new people often comes with casual questions like 'Have we met before?', especially at lively gatherings. It's a way to connect, even if you feel out of place.
  2. A lot of social situations feel more intense than they really are, filled with too much noise and overly serious conversations. It's easy to lose track of the fun.
  3. People often reveal a lot about themselves through their social behaviors and preferences. For instance, mentioning a local poetry night can spark a deeper understanding between strangers.

☞ Computation and Wonder, Soon in Book Form!

Cabinet of Wonders • 254 implied HN points • 13 Nov 24
📚 Literature Book Publishing Writing process Literary Criticism
  1. The book 'The Magic of Code' is coming out in June 2025. It's about making computer code interesting and fun for everyone.
  2. The author wishes he had a book like this when he was younger. It connects computing to various topics like language, biology, and philosophy.
  3. Preordering the book is really important for its success. It helps boost visibility and sales when it launches.

Why I Write (An Invitation)

Neckar’s Notes • 150 implied HN points • 12 Dec 24
📚 Literature Writing Reading Creative Process Expression Literary Criticism
  1. Writing can be a way to understand ourselves better. It helps us process our thoughts and experiences by putting them on the page.
  2. Writing allows for a connection with others and can express feelings that are hard to communicate otherwise. It's a way to share our truths and experiences.
  3. Engaging in writing regularly can be transformative and fulfilling. It offers a method to explore our inner thoughts and feelings while keeping us present in our lives.

Essay Club: The Humanitarian Theory of Punishment by C. S. Lewis

Mind & Mythos • 339 implied HN points • 02 Dec 23
📖 Philosophy Ethics Justice Humanism Legal theory Literary Criticism
  1. C. S. Lewis argues that punishment should be based on what a person deserves, rather than just trying to deter others or cure the criminal. This is important for justice to exist.
  2. When punishment is only about deterrence or cure, it can lead to abusing people as mere tools for society's goals, rather than treating them as individuals with rights.
  3. Lewis warns that a system focused just on helping or fixing people can end up being very oppressive, especially if those in power ignore the concept of what someone deserves for their actions.

long breath of winter | poem

Tumbleweed Words • 10 implied HN points • 08 Jan 25
📚 Literature Poetry Fiction Essays Prose Literary Criticism
  1. Winter can be harsh, with icy winds and difficult conditions. It makes us feel cold and uncomfortable, often stuck indoors.
  2. People seek warmth and comfort during winter. Many gather around fires and enjoy hot drinks to feel cozy.
  3. Despite the challenges of winter, there's a sense of community when people come together. We share warmth and connection even in the cold.