Wyclif's Dust

Wyclif's Dust explores the intersection of politics, culture, and social science through a critical lens, addressing themes such as sexuality, academia, online discourse, diversity and inclusion, genetics, media systems, and the state of global democracy. It examines complex issues with both serious and inquisitive approaches.

Sexuality and Identity Academic Culture Online Communication Diversity and Inclusion Genetics and Society Family Dynamics Mental Health Media Analysis Democracy and Governance Cultural Change

The hottest Substack posts of Wyclif's Dust

And their main takeaways

Thought bubble: I am pleased to report that AI is now a better poet than William McGonagall

1877 implied HN points • 06 Feb 25
📚 Literature Poetry AI History Creative Writing Technology
  1. AI has improved a lot in writing poetry and can now create impressive pieces that rival some human authors. This means anyone can reach a decent level of poetic skill using AI.
  2. Different AI models produce varying quality in poetry, with some showing more creativity and better structure than others. It's interesting to compare how each AI interprets and writes about the same topic.
  3. The development of AI in creative fields could raise the overall skill level in those areas, making it easier for everyone to write poetry well, but true expert poets will still stand out.

Cultural endosymbionts

804 implied HN points • 03 Feb 25
🎭️ Culture Media History Communication Society Technology
  1. People have always been worried about new technology, from books to smartphones. Looking back, many of these fears seems overblown, but that doesn’t mean we shouldn’t consider the possible problems today.
  2. Different forms of media can create real changes in society and how people think. For example, novels and TV shows changed how we view culture and morality over time.
  3. New technologies can be both good and bad for society, creating winners and losers. It's important that we evaluate their effects and think about how to adapt them to fit our needs.

The authoritarian political agenda: beyond populism

1341 implied HN points • 25 Jan 25
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics Authoritarianism Populism Electoral Politics Governance Political Philosophy
  1. Many recent political leaders, like Trump and Modi, seem to share a dislike for traditional institutions. They often challenge or bypass established political systems and laws to push their agendas.
  2. These leaders come from different backgrounds but have gained support by tapping into public dissatisfaction with current systems. They use populism to connect with voters, even if their specific policies vary widely.
  3. The modern economy has shifted towards large-scale operations, which makes nations and big corporations more intertwined. This shift affects how these leaders approach governance and their relationships with businesses.

Temple monkeys

3219 implied HN points • 19 Nov 24
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics Welfare state Public Policy Social Issues Political Commentary Cultural critique
  1. Monkeys at temples in India and Bali can be a nuisance, stealing food and belongings, but they're considered sacred and can't be harmed.
  2. Living close to social issues can be uncomfortable, as it exposes people to the struggles and misery of those less fortunate.
  3. The welfare state often supports those in need, but it can create tension and discomfort for others who see it as a burden rather than a support system.

Du Fu and Li Bai critique modern media

536 implied HN points • 07 Jan 25
🎭️ Culture Art Media Literature Music Performing Arts
  1. Modern media offers a wide range of content that can be just as good as classic art. Today’s shows and movies have a depth that critics often overlook.
  2. The technology we have now helps artists reach more people and improve their work. Better sound and video mean more exciting performances.
  3. Mass media also helps educate audiences about what good art looks like. As things get personalized, there are more chances for niche, artistic works to thrive.
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Makers and takers

2146 implied HN points • 09 Nov 24
🌍 World Politics International relations Military Strategy Economic Models Geopolitics Conflict analysis
  1. Wars aren't always won by the richest countries. Sometimes, less wealthy states focus more on military spending and fighting, giving them advantages in conflict.
  2. Countries that struggle economically may prioritize making weapons and preparing for war, using their limited resources to specialize in conflict instead of production.
  3. Trade and economics are deeply connected to politics. In a world with no clear authority, countries often use military power to protect or expand their economic interests.

The Philippines

1341 implied HN points • 02 Dec 24
🎭️ Culture Society Economy Family Tradition Language
  1. The Philippines is a developing country with many poor areas, but it's also growing quickly. Despite limited resources, people are adapting and using technology like Facebook for business and communication.
  2. Malls are really important in the Philippines. They provide a cool escape from the heat and are seen as a sign of progress, showing how shopping has become part of modern life.
  3. Family plays a huge role in Filipino culture. The extended family is very close-knit, with many children being looked after by relatives, and this sense of community helps young parents a lot.

Barangay stories: the Aswang and the jealous auntie

268 implied HN points • 17 Jan 25
🎭️ Culture Folklore Mythology Family Storytelling Tradition
  1. The Aswang is a local Filipino monster that can scare children into behaving. It is said to look like a human, which makes it even creepier.
  2. Beliefs like the Aswang play a big role in Filipino culture and storytelling, blending fear with community wisdom.
  3. The story of the jealous auntie highlights struggles with mental health and relationships, showing how jealousy can strain even the closest ties.

Mainstream media also has audience capture

1073 implied HN points • 28 Oct 24
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics Media Partisanship Trust Public Opinion Journalism
  1. Mainstream media has higher standards but still faces declining trust and increased criticism from the public. People seem to prefer media that closely matches their political beliefs.
  2. As media costs go down, more specialized outlets emerge, often catering to narrower political viewpoints. This fragmentation shifts mainstream media to become more partisan over time.
  3. The mainstream media wants to appeal to a broad audience but struggles because their original audience is drifting away to more extreme and specialized sources. This leads to an 'audience capture' effect.

The vast deserts of useless science

804 implied HN points • 19 Oct 24
🔬 Science Statistical Analysis
  1. Correlation does not mean causation, yet many scientists treat it as if it does. This can lead to misleading conclusions and a lack of real progress in research.
  2. Many fields, like veterinary science, show a lot of poorly conducted studies that don't really prove anything. This is concerning because it affects how animals are treated, with not enough good evidence to support common practices.
  3. The scientific community needs to hold itself accountable and produce reliable research. Right now, there isn't enough incentive for some researchers to conduct proper studies, leading to a lot of flawed findings.

Schizophrenia: a coda

1877 implied HN points • 23 Sep 23
🏥 Health & Wellness Mental health Research Genetics Social Disparities
  1. There are significant differences in schizophrenia polygenic scores between ethnic groups, which can impact diagnosis and treatment.
  2. Genetic research on different ethnic groups can lead to improved medical outcomes and understanding disparities.
  3. Studying gene-environment interactions in intergroup context can provide insights into causal pathways for social and medical outcomes.

The global defeat of democracy: geopolitics, and what to do about it

1073 implied HN points • 02 Feb 24
🌍 World Politics Geopolitics International relations Authoritarianism Democracy
  1. Democracies face an international challenge from the new autocratic axis of China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea.
  2. International conflicts are a struggle for whose rules will prevail, America's or China's.
  3. Democratic systems need more 'weight' in decision-making and should balance policy populism with institutional elitism.

Natural selection: what's the effect size?

2414 implied HN points • 07 Apr 23
🔬 Science Genetics Evolution Statistics
  1. Many polygenic scores are significantly correlated with the number of children a person has, indicating a link between genetics and fertility.
  2. The effect sizes of these correlations can be influenced by the accuracy of the polygenic scores, with noise potentially underestimating the true effects.
  3. Improving polygenic scores and considering the impact of rare genetic variants are important for better understanding the relationship between genetics, fertility, and education.

2x2 games will change your life

7 HN points • 24 Feb 24
🚌 Education Game Theory Mathematics Social Sciences Economics Theory
  1. Mathematics can change the way you think by showing how words correspond to underlying structures.
  2. 2x2 games, like the Prisoner's Dilemma, are simple models that offer powerful insights into cooperation, trade, and decision-making.
  3. Understanding game theory, particularly 2x2 games, can help in analyzing real-world scenarios such as economics, politics, and social interactions.

The manlet Dorian

1 HN point • 10 Feb 24
📚 Literature Analysis Themes Characters Cultural impact
  1. The text discusses the concept of perpetual youth and the desire to avoid growing up, using Dorian Gray as an example.
  2. It explores the idea of life as self-creation, focusing on experiences and the impact of societal values on personal development.
  3. The text also delves into the consequences of prioritizing individual desires and self-creation over traditional responsibilities like parenthood, highlighting the challenges and implications of this modern mindset.

Two authoritarian cults

0 implied HN points • 12 Feb 25
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics Political theory Political parties Leadership Governance
  1. People in a group need to work together by choosing the same actions to achieve better outcomes. They can follow a leader's decision or stick to set rules that everyone knows.
  2. Choosing a leader can be flexible because they can respond to situations. However, leaders might make choices that don’t benefit everyone, and that’s risky.
  3. Rules can be fair and apply to everyone equally, creating a balance. But laws can be inflexible and complicated, needing experts to interpret them.