The hottest International relations Substack posts right now

And their main takeaways
Category
Top World Politics Topics

2023 National Cybersecurity Strategy

Resilient Cyber • 159 implied HN points • 02 Mar 23
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. The 2023 National Cybersecurity Strategy emphasizes the need for everyone in society to work together to improve cybersecurity. This means technology companies, governments, and individuals all have roles to play.
  2. Critical infrastructure, like power and communication systems, needs stronger protections from cyber threats. The strategy calls for businesses to take responsibility for securing these systems.
  3. The strategy also aims to change market forces to incentivize companies to prioritize cybersecurity in their products. This could lead to safer technology and fewer cyber risks for everyone.

What Europe is Missing.

Phillips’s Newsletter • 115 implied HN points • 26 Nov 24
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. European countries are starting to talk about their own military actions, especially regarding Ukraine. This shows a shift in how they view their defense responsibilities.
  2. There's a question about whether Europe can really defend itself without support from the USA. Many believe that it's not just about ability, but also mindset.
  3. The main issue isn't capability; it's whether European nations can picture themselves being independent in defense matters. It's more about perception than actual strength.

Can the West Avoid Fiscal Armageddon?

European Straits • 8 implied HN points • 24 Nov 25
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. Governments can borrow money in ways that businesses can't. They have the ability to raise taxes and keep going even if they have a lot of debt, as long as the economy grows.
  2. After World War II, countries like the US and UK borrowed heavily but turned that debt into growth, creating jobs and boosting the economy. This shows that high debt can lead to positive results if handled correctly.
  3. Cutting government spending to reduce debt can actually hurt the economy more. Reducing spending might seem responsible, but it can lead to higher unemployment and slower growth.
Get a weekly roundup of the best Substack posts, by hacker news affinity:

End of Year Review: the Russo-Ukraine War

Comment is Freed • 99 implied HN points • 29 Dec 24
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. The Russo-Ukraine War is a prolonged conflict with no clear solution in sight. Both sides are struggling with ongoing military challenges and the need to adapt strategies.
  2. Ukraine continues to resist despite facing tough circumstances, while Russia shows urgency in its operations but has faced significant casualties. There's a conversation about whether Russia can sustain its fighting force in the long term.
  3. US support for Ukraine has been mixed, with concerns about military aid and restrictions on how it can be used. This might affect Ukraine's chances of a successful outcome, especially if the leadership changes.

Where are the Realists Defending Trump?

Phillips’s Newsletter • 95 implied HN points • 11 Jan 25
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. Great powers, especially nuclear ones, act to protect their interests. This means they are sensitive to threats near their borders.
  2. The idea of security and power is important in international relations, with all states seeking to ensure their safety, no matter their government type.
  3. Donald Trump is using language that aligns with realist views in foreign policy, particularly in how he frames issues related to Russia.

The Great De-Globalization

Diane Francis • 319 implied HN points • 14 Apr 22
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. De-globalization is speeding up due to the pandemic and the war in Ukraine. Countries are changing their trade practices and looking for new suppliers to avoid shortages.
  2. The world might split into two trade blocs led by the US and China. This division could drive up prices and limit choices for consumers.
  3. China is facing several internal issues that could hurt its economy. If it continues to support Russia, China risks losing its trade partners and investors.

Yan Xuetong on China–U.S. talks, Ukraine, and international order without global leadership

Pekingnology • 41 implied HN points • 24 Jun 25
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. China-U.S. relations depend on U.S. actions, especially regarding tariffs and trade negotiations. If the U.S. reduces tariffs significantly, a major agreement between the two could happen.
  2. Technological competition is crucial in China-U.S. relations. The U.S. fears China's advancements and is actively limiting access to technology for Chinese students to maintain its edge in tech innovation.
  3. Europe is seeking more independence in global affairs and may take on a stronger leadership role, especially in the context of the Ukraine conflict. This shift indicates a desire for Europe to rely less on the U.S. for security and strategic guidance.

How Can Ukraine's Security Be Guaranteed?

Comment is Freed • 86 implied HN points • 28 Jan 25
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Security guarantees are important for protecting vulnerable nations like Ukraine from aggression. They help reassure those nations that allies will come to their aid if needed.
  2. Ukraine's past experiences, like the Budapest Memorandum, make them skeptical about security promises. When international support was needed, Ukraine found itself largely abandoned.
  3. To truly deter future aggression, Ukraine needs strong commitments from NATO or a substantial multinational force. This could help prevent another attack and show that the international community stands with Ukraine.

Russian Roulette

Diane Francis • 399 implied HN points • 09 Dec 21
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. Russia's military actions led to important talks with the US President, which highlights the seriousness of the situation.
  2. Biden warned that any invasion of Ukraine could hurt the Russian economy significantly.
  3. The tension between NATO and Russia shows the need for discussions about security for both sides.

Breathtaking Resolve

Diane Francis • 339 implied HN points • 01 Mar 22
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Vitalii Skakun volunteered to help his country by placing explosives on a bridge to stop Russian troops. He showed incredible bravery in a dangerous situation.
  2. In his final moments, he made a significant sacrifice for his nation, putting others before his own safety.
  3. This act of courage highlights the lengths people will go to defend their homeland during a crisis.

Would Europe Be Better Off Without NATO?

Phillips’s Newsletter • 103 implied HN points • 13 Dec 24
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Some people think NATO is very important for Europe, but others believe Europe should think about defending itself without relying on NATO.
  2. There are worries that NATO might not protect European interests and could even make things worse for Europe in a changing world.
  3. Many believe Europe should not ignore global threats and that it needs to rethink its security and defense strategies for the future.

The Illusion of Security and Safety

Resilient Cyber • 119 implied HN points • 11 May 23
🕹 Technology International relations
  1. Our physical security measures are often weaker than we think. For instance, common locks can be picked easily, which shows that our sense of security might be just an illusion.
  2. Safety relies on societal agreements, not just on laws or security measures. People generally choose to respect each other's property, which is why we don't face crime constantly.
  3. Our cybersecurity is similarly vulnerable. Current defenses work against normal cyber crime, but if serious attacks from nation-states happen, our systems may not hold up at all.

When the Houthis Found “the Cloud"

Interconnected • 231 implied HN points • 13 Mar 24
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. The Houthis damaged four undersea cables in the Red Sea, disrupting 25% of data traffic in that area, showing the vulnerability of global data connectivity.
  2. More than 20 countries are involved in the ownership and operation of these damaged undersea cables, highlighting the geopolitical implications of such incidents.
  3. A Hong Kong company, HGC Global Communications, played a central role in addressing the cable damages, emphasizing the fragility of the global data network despite its powerful infrastructure.

Get Out the Vote for Ukraine

Thinking about... • 121 implied HN points • 15 Oct 24
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. Voting in the upcoming US election is important for supporting democracy in Ukraine. The choices made in America can affect Ukraine's future and its struggle against the Russian invasion.
  2. Ukrainian resistance is seen as a key sign of democratic strength in the current decade. Their fight has allowed others, including Americans, to recover from crises and participate in democratic processes.
  3. The livestream event with Liev Schreiber aims to raise awareness about Ukraine and encourage people to vote. Schreiber’s involvement brings more attention to the Ukrainian situation and the need for democratic participation.

The West-Berlinization Of Europe

Autodidact Obsessions • 8 implied HN points • 22 Nov 25
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Europe is currently very weak and vulnerable due to its lack of military strength and dependence on expensive resources. This means it might struggle to defend itself or secure what it needs.
  2. The EU has spent a lot of money on welfare for refugees, which some argue could have been used to build up its military and navy. This has led to an economic strain on Europe.
  3. There is a growing belief that Europe has lost its diplomatic power and credibility because it relied on the US for protection without fully supporting it in conflicts, which may leave Europe in a tough spot moving forward.

Wars of Policies, Regimes and Peoples

Gideon's Substack • 40 implied HN points • 18 Jun 25
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Wars can be about more than just territory; they often involve political objectives. Countries fight for reasons like policy changes rather than just land or survival.
  2. Israel's war with Iran appears to aim for regime change rather than just degrading military threats. If Israel wants to win, it must consider what happens after the conflict.
  3. Even if Israel achieves military success in its current campaign, it could lead to instability in the region. Demonstrating political skills is crucial for Israel to ensure long-term security and regional cooperation.

Jesse Singal and Alex Berenson are post-prime, one-trick Substack ponies baring their biases and unreliability

Beck of the Pack • 39 implied HN points • 08 Jan 24
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. Jesse Singal and Alex Berenson are criticized for their biases and unreliability on Substack.
  2. The authors are accused of being misinformed or biased on topics like Israel and Palestine.
  3. There are concerns about the quality of journalism and integrity when it comes to reporting by Singal and Berenson.

A Few Russian Heroes

Diane Francis • 319 implied HN points • 26 Feb 22
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Brave Russians are protesting against the war in Ukraine, showing great courage despite the risks. Their actions reflect the desire for peace and resistance to government oppression.
  2. The invasion of Ukraine is portrayed as a serious threat to the country's identity, culture, and democracy. This highlights the importance of standing up against aggression and supporting those in need.
  3. The media focuses on the courage of Ukrainians, but it's also important to recognize those in Russia who oppose the war. Their struggles remind us that not all voices are in agreement with their government's actions.

THE LOGIC OF A ‘RELIGIOUS REVENGE WAR’

Seymour Hersh • 33 implied HN points • 10 Jul 25
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Israeli military forces have been ordered to attack Gazans gathering for food, leading to many casualties. This shows a severe response to desperation during a humanitarian crisis.
  2. A senior officer's orders to shoot at civilians highlight extreme measures taken by some Israeli commanders. Many soldiers have accepted these orders without question.
  3. The situation reflects a wider issue of policy shaped by extremists in Israel, raising concerns about the future of peace and humanitarian conditions in Gaza.

Beyond Deterrence

Comment is Freed • 98 implied HN points • 04 Dec 24
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Deterrence has been a major concept in defense strategy, especially during the Cold War. It suggests that showing strength can prevent aggression from others.
  2. However, relying solely on deterrence can be tricky. Sometimes threats are not taken seriously, and it might not work in every situation.
  3. The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine illustrates that a mix of deterrence strategies, like denying enemy advantages, is now more important as new forms of threats continue to arise.

Israel’s War on the Foreign Press (w/ Jeremy Loffredo) | The Chris Hedges Report

The Chris Hedges Report • 103 implied HN points • 13 Nov 24
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. Journalists face serious risks when reporting on sensitive topics like the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, including censorship and detention. Many are afraid to share their experiences due to potential repercussions.
  2. There's a significant level of harsh rhetoric and actions from some Israelis against Palestinians, which reflects a broader aggressive attitude. This rhetoric often goes hand-in-hand with verbal and physical attacks against those advocating for Palestinian rights.
  3. The treatment of journalists and activists in Israel shows a strong divide in how dissent is handled, with severe consequences for those who speak out. This creates an environment where people are discouraged from sharing their truths out of fear of retaliation.

Vlad's Euro War

Diane Francis • 379 implied HN points • 11 Nov 21
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Russia has been in conflict with Europe for seven years, but this is often overlooked. It’s important to recognize how long this issue has been ongoing.
  2. Vladimir Putin uses different types of warfare, including hybrid and traditional methods. This strategy aims to weaken the European Union and its member states.
  3. The importance of Remembrance Day highlights the need to remember all wars and their impacts. We should not forget the ongoing challenges posed by Russia towards Europe.

Ma Ying-jeou Urges Return to Cross-Strait Dialogue on “Peace Journey” Anniversary

Pekingnology • 45 implied HN points • 19 May 25
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. Ma Ying-jeou emphasizes the need for peaceful dialogue between Taiwan and China. He believes that communication can help improve relations and resolve issues peacefully.
  2. He reflects on past successes in cross-Strait cooperation, highlighting how agreements and exchanges benefited both sides. These examples show that peaceful relations are possible.
  3. Ma urges current Taiwanese leaders to abandon aspirations for independence and instead focus on rebuilding cross-Strait relations for a safer and more stable future.

An Unreported Truths reader sums up the last 72 hours and reminds us why Donald Trump is not Joe Biden (thankfully)

Unreported Truths • 36 implied HN points • 24 Jun 25
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. Donald Trump made a bold move against Iran, believing they were weaker than they appeared. This risk seems to be paying off for him so far.
  2. There's a sense that Trump's confident attitude is a major part of his leadership style. Some people appreciate this approach as being strong and decisive.
  3. The writer mentions various topics that are important right now, highlighting a busy political atmosphere with potential issues for the Democrats.

The Great Decoupling

Diane Francis • 379 implied HN points • 04 Nov 21
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. China and the United States are moving further apart, starting with a trade war. This separation is changing how both countries interact.
  2. President Xi Jinping's absence from international events shows a bigger trend of isolation. It’s not just about COVID; it highlights a deeper disconnect.
  3. The changes happening between these two nations have shifted policies and relationships globally. The impacts of this 'decoupling' will be felt everywhere.

US Authorizes (limited) Long-Range Strike

Phillips’s Newsletter • 102 implied HN points • 18 Nov 24
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. The Biden Administration has allowed Ukraine to use US long-range strike systems, which is a significant approval after many months of conflict.
  2. President Zelensky emphasized that actions, not announcements, will define their response, implying that military actions will soon take place.
  3. There are still many unanswered questions about this decision, and its impact may depend on future developments and limitations imposed on Ukraine.

Sting – brought to you by Boeing and Raytheon

Anxiety Addiction & Ascension • 59 implied HN points • 27 Feb 23
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Ukraine conflict is seen as similar to the Vietnam War - an unwinnable situation that needs celebrity endorsement for public support.
  2. Supporting Ukraine in the conflict inadvertently fuels the war machine, benefiting defense contractors like Boeing and Raytheon.
  3. The idea that Ukraine is a thriving liberal democracy is challenged, with a belief that the conflict serves the geopolitical interests of the West rather than aiming for a resolution.

Extradition battles, Japan's Defense White Paper, Hybrid Russian cybercrime, Chinese text input method vulnerabilities, Putinism in a nutshell

Natto Thoughts • 59 implied HN points • 11 Aug 23
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. US facing setbacks in extraditing suspects from Russia, with delays in decisions
  2. Japan's Defense White Paper upsetting China by calling their military activities a strategic challenge
  3. Vulnerabilities found in the Sogou input method used widely in China, raising concerns about eavesdropping and Chinese government monitoring

Chess with Vlad

Diane Francis • 519 implied HN points • 15 Apr 21
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. Biden's decision to withdraw troops from Afghanistan was seen as smart, but his handling of the situation with Putin and Ukraine was not viewed the same way. Engaging in talks without firm actions may show weakness.
  2. Putin operates by different rules and often violates agreements, making it hard for the West to effectively respond. The trust in diplomacy alone is misplaced when dealing with aggressive actions.
  3. To genuinely challenge Putin, the U.S. needs to adopt a stronger stance. This involves military readiness and severe economic sanctions rather than just discussions or temporary measures.

The Hon. Amb. Dr. Harald Malmgren Passed....

Dr. Pippa's Pen & Podcast • 66 implied HN points • 24 Feb 25
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. Dr. Harald Malmgren was a significant figure, advising many U.S. presidents and global leaders throughout his career. His insights shaped policy during critical historical moments, including the Cuban Missile Crisis.
  2. He had a deep connection with his daughter, who spent meaningful time with him in his later years. Their relationship evolved, allowing them to reconnect and share important experiences right before his passing.
  3. As she navigates her grief, his daughter plans to pause her writing and embark on a spiritual pilgrimage, reflecting their discussions on the importance of spiritual growth as technology advances.

The Geopolitics of the Arctic

The Climate Historian • 19 implied HN points • 26 Mar 24
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. The Arctic is becoming a very important area for countries around the world because of its natural resources and changes due to climate change. Many nations are paying more attention to it now.
  2. Climate change is rapidly warming the Arctic, which is causing ice to melt and opening new shipping routes. This affects not just local communities but also global weather patterns.
  3. As Asia's economy grows, countries like China are increasing their interest in the Arctic. This shift creates new possibilities and challenges for international cooperation in the region.

2024 Year in Review (Part 2)

Phillips’s Newsletter • 85 implied HN points • 26 Dec 24
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Ukraine's Kursk offensive showed that surprises are still possible in modern warfare. This campaign was unexpected and changed the course of their struggle.
  2. In the first half of 2024, Ukraine faced tough challenges due to reduced U.S. aid and heavy losses in battles. However, they adapted and found ways to fight back effectively.
  3. The Russian military strategy of micro-advances faced setbacks, allowing Ukraine to regroup and launch a strong counter-offensive later in the year.

Putin Punks NATO

Diane Francis • 459 implied HN points • 14 Jun 21
🇺🇸 U.S. Politics International relations
  1. NATO is struggling to handle Russia's actions since the Soviet Union collapsed. Putin's tactics have weakened many democratic nations and are aimed at rebuilding Russian influence.
  2. Ukraine and Georgia should receive more support from NATO to defend against Russian threats. Granting them closer ties could help strengthen their security and better counter Russian aggression.
  3. NATO needs to develop a stronger strategy to deal with Russia and its ambitions. This includes addressing issues like Russian energy projects that threaten European security and taking decisive action against Russia's expansionist goals.

Visualizing extrajudicial violence in Bangladesh

Alberto Cairo's The Art of Insight • 19 implied HN points • 25 Mar 24
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Investigative journalism is still thriving worldwide, producing important work even in tough conditions. Journalists work hard to uncover truths, showcasing their dedication and creativity.
  2. In Bangladesh, extrajudicial killings by security forces have surged, especially around election times. Reports show over 2,500 cases of violence in recent years, emphasizing the seriousness of the issue.
  3. Innovative visual storytelling, like the project by Nazmul Ahasan, brings attention to these serious topics. Combining solid research with engaging graphics helps people understand and connect with the information.

Vlad's bluff

Diane Francis • 319 implied HN points • 10 Jan 22
🌍 World Politics International relations
  1. Dr. Andrei Illarionov believes that the current crisis is mainly a bluff, influenced by the Western media.
  2. Negotiations are starting between Russia and the U.S. regarding the situation in Ukraine.
  3. The media's role in shaping the narrative around the crisis is significant and often underreported.