lcamtuf’s thing • 185 HN points • 25 Nov 23
- Signal reflections in electronic circuits can cause echoes of previously-transmitted signals due to impedance discontinuities.
- Electronic signals do not propagate through wires instantly, but travel at high speeds, around 80% of the speed of light in vacuum.
- Matching the characteristic impedance of the transmission line to the transmitter helps avoid issues with signal reflections in high-speed digital electronics.